Report – William Crawhall to Martin Morrison – 8 Oct 1814

Document Type: Report
Date: 8 Oct 1814
Correspondent: William Crawhall
Recipient: Martin Morrison
Archive Source: NRO 672/E/1F/1
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Allenheads. Mich[aelma]s Bargains Octo 8/1814



       The Mines at Allenheads have raised more Ore the last quarter than I expected they would have done from the state they were in at Mids[ummer] Bargains, but am sorry to inform you, from the present appearance of many of the workings they are not likely to be as productive for the succeeding quar[te]r & particularly Diana Vein which is in general poor the leading forehead wrought by 8 Men last quar[ter] at 34s is now advanced to 42s per B[in]g & am apprehensive the Workmen will not be able to make Wages at that price[,] two lengths east of the leading foreh[ea]d in ditto is wrought by 14 Men at 40s per B[in]g, the back Workings in do. are very poor & from the extreme hardness of the Flatts 2 Ptner[shi]ps of 6 Men each have left their situations, the remainder all at the high price of 42s per B[in]g employing 24 Men.

       The Workings in the Old Vein & at Flatts Shaft are much the same as last Quar[ter] employing 3 p[ar]tners[hi]ps at 40s per B[in]g & 2 p[ar]tners[hi]ps at 42s, the Ore they raise in principally got by opening out Old Workings and Ridding Deads.

       Wentworth Vein is more promising than it has been for these two previous Quar[te]rs & am glad to inform you that many of the workings in it are now wrought as a reduced price from what they were last quart[er], the East forehead is now driving at 21s per B[in]g by 8 Men, & the length west of it is wrought by 8 Men at 30s per B[in]g & the next two lengths west by 16 Men at 32s per Bing, the back Workings in this Vein are likely to be more productive of Ore than last Quar[ter], bearing a reduction of the price per B[in]g. two p[ar]tners[hi]ps at 40s & 1 p[artnershi]p at 30s, 4 Men at 32s, 2 at 37s, & 4 p[ar]tners[hi]ps at 42s per Bing.

       Swinhope Level is driving with all speed by 8 Men, we have got 30 fa[thoms] last q[uarte]r & expect to accomplish as much before Xmass.

       Willam’s Vein at Swinhopehead continues rich of Ore we have only got two lengths opened in the Great Limestone & the West forehead is driving by 8 Men at 20s per B[in]g & the length east wrought by 6 Men at 35s per B[in]g & expect by Xmass to have two more p[ar]tners[hi]ps working for Ore.

I am etc

Wm. Crawhall
Quarterly mining report, concerning Allenheads lead mine, written by the Mine Agent based at Allenheads. Mining Reports p133.

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The Dukesfield Smelters and Carriers Project aimed to celebrate and discover the heritage of the Dukesfield Arches & lead carriers' routes between Blaydon and the lead mines of Allendale and Weardale. A two year community project, it was led by the Friends of the North Pennines in partnership with Hexhamshire and Slaley Parish Councils and the active support of Allendale Estates. It was funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund and the generous support of other sponsors. Friends of the North Pennines: Charity No:1137467